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The Connection Between Diabetes and Oral Health

Posted by Dieterlen Dental May 23, 2023

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Diabetes is a disease that occurs when your body is unable to produce or use insulin properly. Insulin is produced by the pancreas and helps regulate blood sugar in the body. When blood sugar levels are too high, it can damage nerves, blood vessels, and other tissues within the body.

The most common form of diabetes is type 1 diabetes mellitus, which is often referred to as juvenile-onset diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common form of the disease in adults. Patients with type 2 diabetes are often overweight and are diagnosed with the disease later in life.

Both forms of diabetes can increase your risk of getting gum disease, which can result in tooth loss and even jawbone degeneration. Many diabetic patients also show signs of dry mouth, another medical condition that can cause oral health problems.

If you are diabetic, it is important to make sure that you have regular checkups with your dentist to monitor your oral health. Your dentist can also help you control your blood glucose levels and improve your metabolism. However, it is ultimately up to you to follow a healthy lifestyle by eating healthy and exercising regularly.

How Diabetes Affects Oral Health

People with diabetes have an increased risk of developing gum disease or periodontitis. The main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis is the severity of the disease. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss and bone degeneration, as well as increase your overall risk for heart disease and other systemic conditions. There are many factors that contribute to the development of gum disease; however, one way to protect yourself is to regularly visit the dentist for checkups and cleanings. Your dentist can identify early warning signs and treat your periodontal disease quickly before it progresses to a more serious state.

Thrush is another oral health issue that can affect people with diabetes. Thrush is an infection caused by a type of fungus called Candida. It can cause white patches to form on the tongue, gums, and inner cheeks. Thrush can cause pain and discomfort in the mouth, and it can be difficult to treat.

The best way to prevent oral health issues related to diabetes is to manage your diabetes effectively. This means following a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and taking your medications as prescribed. Regular visits to your dentist are also important, as they can help to identify any issues early on and provide treatment. By taking care of your oral health and managing your diabetes, you can reduce your risk of developing serious oral health issues. It’s important to be aware of the link between diabetes and oral health and to take steps to keep your mouth healthy.

To learn more, contact Dieterlen Dental at 3015 E. 91st Street, Tulsa, OK 74137, or call (918) 299-2400.

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